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A Step-by-Step Guide to Turning Your Fresh Fruits into Freeze Dried Snacks

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A Step-by-Step Guide to Turning Your Fresh Fruits into Freeze Dried Snacks

In recent years, freeze dried snacks have gained popularity for their crispy texture, intense flavor, and impressive shelf life. Whether you’re a health-conscious snacker or simply love experimenting with new culinary trends, creating your own freeze dried treats at home straight from your own produce can be both rewarding and surprisingly straightforward.

If you want to get started with the best freeze dryer canada, here’s a step-by-step guide to help you turn your fresh fruits into delicious freeze dried snacks right in your own kitchen.

What is Freeze Drying?

First of all, let’s have an overview of what freeze drying is all about.

Basically, freeze drying is a unique preservation method that removes moisture from food while preserving its natural flavors and nutrients. Unlike traditional drying methods that often involve heat, freeze drying operates under sub-zero temperatures and low pressure.

This process allows water in the food to transition directly from solid ice to vapor without melting. Due to this, it lets you preserve the food’s structure and nutritional integrity. The result is lightweight, crunchy snacks that retain the original taste and appearance of fresh fruits.

Now that you’re ready, let’s have a look at the steps you have to follow.

Step 1: Choose Your Fruits

Selecting the right fruits is essential for successful freeze drying. Opt for fruits with high water content, such as strawberries, mangoes, bananas, and apples. These fruits freeze dry particularly well and maintain their natural sweetness and nutritional benefits.

It’s crucial to pick ripe fruits that are free from bruises or blemishes, as these imperfections can affect the final texture and taste of the freeze dried snacks. If you’re interested in growing your own fruits, you might want to explore plants you can cultivate and harvest in just a month.

Step 2: Prepare the Fruits

Preparing fruits for freeze drying involves thorough washing and, in some cases, peeling. Removing any seeds, stems, or tough parts ensures uniform drying and a pleasant eating experience.

For fruits like strawberries or apples, slicing them into consistent pieces helps to achieve even drying throughout the process. This step is important for maintaining the structural integrity and texture of the fruits after freeze drying.

Step 3: Pre-Treat if Desired

While not mandatory, pre-treating fruits can enhance their flavor and appearance during freeze drying.

For example, dipping fruits like apples or pears in a lemon juice solution helps prevent oxidation and preserves their natural color.

Alternatively, lightly coating fruits in a sugar syrup can add sweetness and a glossy finish to the final freeze dried product. Experimenting with different pre-treatments allows you to customize the taste and appearance of your snacks according to your preferences.

Step 4: Arrange on Trays

Once prepared and pre-treated if desired, arrange the fruit slices evenly on freeze drying trays. It’s essential to leave space between each slice to ensure proper airflow during the drying process.

Adequate airflow promotes efficient sublimation of moisture from the fruits, resulting in crisp, evenly dried snacks. Proper arrangement on the trays also prevents fruits from sticking together to allow for easier removal and storage once the drying process is complete.

Step 5: Freeze Drying Process

The freeze drying process begins by placing the loaded trays into a home freeze dryer.

Depending on the model and quantity of fruits being processed, this step can take several hours to complete. The freeze dryer first freezes the trays to sub-zero temperatures, causing the water content in the fruits to solidify.

Subsequently, the dryer gradually reduces the surrounding pressure, allowing the frozen water to sublimate without passing through a liquid phase. This gentle process preserves the fruits’ cellular structure and nutrients, resulting in crunchy, lightweight snacks that are ideal for long-term storage.

Step 6: Check for Dryness

After the designated drying period, carefully check the freeze dried fruits for dryness. The fruits should feel brittle and crisp to the touch, indicating that all moisture has been removed. If any pieces appear soft or pliable, they may require additional drying time to achieve the desired texture.

Thoroughly dried fruits ensure optimal flavor and shelf stability, making them suitable for extended storage without compromising quality.

Step 7: Cool and Store

Once fully dried, allow the freeze dried fruits to cool to room temperature before transferring them to airtight containers or resealable bags. Proper storage in a cool, dry place helps maintain the snacks’ crispness and flavor over time. If you’re curious about other best practices for plant care, you may find it useful to learn what kind of water is best for your plants.

Freeze dried fruits can remain shelf-stable for months or even years when stored correctly, making them convenient for snacking, backpacking, or incorporating into recipes whenever needed.

Close-up of sliced strawberries and apples neatly arranged on a freeze drying tray, showing proper preparation and spacing.

Step 8: Enjoy Your Freeze Dried Treats!

The final step in creating homemade freeze dried snacks is to savor the fruits of your labor! Whether enjoyed as a standalone snack, added to breakfast cereals or trail mixes, or used in baking and cooking, freeze dried fruits offer a burst of natural sweetness and crunch that’s hard to resist.

Embrace the versatility and nutritional benefits of homemade freeze dried snacks, and share your creations with family and friends to enjoy the delicious flavors of fresh fruits year-round.

Final Thoughts

Creating freeze dried snacks at home is a rewarding culinary endeavor that allows you to explore new flavors and enjoy the natural goodness of fruits in a unique and convenient form.

By following these step-by-step instructions and experimenting with different fruits and flavors, you can elevate your snacking experience and appreciate the benefits of homemade freeze dried treats.

Embrace the simplicity and satisfaction of freeze drying, and discover a healthier, more flavorful way to enjoy your favorite fruits anytime, anywhere.

Harnessing Organic Practices for Vape-Friendly Crop Cultivation

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
Harnessing Organic Practices for Vape-Friendly Crop Cultivation

The surge in vaping’s popularity has spurred interest in the quality and safety of the raw materials used, particularly concerning vape-friendly crops like tobacco, hemp, and various herbs. Organic farming offers a viable path to cultivating cleaner, purer crops that translate into a higher-quality vaping experience. Amidst this, consumers are increasingly scrutinizing the production of vape carts to ensure their safety and authenticity.

In this article, we’re going to explore the straightforward practices of organic farming that are pivotal in the cultivation of vape-friendly crops.

Understanding Organic Practices

At its core, organic farming involves practices that ensure sustainability, soil fertility, and respect for the environment. It’s a process that relies on natural processes and materials when developing farming systems.

These practices are particularly important for crops cultivated for vaping products, as the purity of these crops can directly affect the consumer’s experience. Let’s look at each of them.

Soil Management

The foundation of any successful crop lies in the health of the soil in which it’s grown. Organic practices prioritize soil management through natural composting, crop rotation, and green manure.

These methods enhance soil fertility and structure, which then increase the soil’s ability to retain water and nutrients and foster healthy crop growth without chemical fertilizers. For instance, tobacco or hemp plants grown in organically managed soil tend to produce leaves with fewer chemical residues, making them more suitable for consumers seeking a pure vaping experience.

Pest and Weed Control

Pest management in organic farming doesn’t involve synthetic pesticides. Instead, it relies on natural predators, biopesticides, crop rotation, and intercropping to control pest populations.

Similarly, weed control leverages manual or mechanical methods, such as mulching or tilling, instead of chemical herbicides.

By maintaining the ecological balance and using substances that are safe for the environment, organic farmers can cultivate vape-friendly crops that are free from harmful synthetic chemicals which results in a cleaner end product.

Seed Selection and Biodiversity

Choosing the right seed is fundamental in organic practices. Farmers often opt for indigenous varieties or open-pollinated, non-GMO seeds known for their natural resistance to diseases and pests. These seeds also tend to be more resilient in the face of climatic stressors, making them suitable for organic cultivation.

Biodiversity is also crucial, as planting a mix of crops can break cycles of pests and diseases and enhance the ecological harmony of the farming system.

In the context of vaping, using a diverse mix of robust plant varieties ensures a consistent supply of high-quality organic materials.

Water Conservation Practices

Organic farming also involves practices that conserve water, a critical aspect of sustainable agriculture.

Techniques such as drip irrigation, rainwater harvesting, and the use of mulches to reduce evaporation from the soil surface are common.

These practices not only make for a more environmentally friendly cultivation process but also ensure that the crops used in vaping products are cultivated under sustainable conditions, respecting this finite resource.

Harvesting and Post-Harvest Handling

The purity maintained in the cultivation of vape-friendly crops extends to harvesting and handling processes. Organic practices dictate that any post-harvest processing, like curing tobacco leaves or drying of hemp, must also be free from synthetic chemicals.

This often means relying on natural sunlight or air circulation, rather than artificial methods or chemical additives. The result is a final product that remains untainted by harmful residues, maintaining the purity that consumers of vape products often seek.

Enhanced Flavor Profiles through Organic Practices

One aspect that’s often overlooked in the cultivation of vape-friendly crops is the influence of organic practices on the flavor profile of the end products.

For crops like tobacco and hemp, the composition of the soil and the nutrients that the plants receive can significantly affect the natural flavors and aromas, aspects that are highly appreciated by vaping enthusiasts.

Organic soil management practices, particularly the use of natural compost and green manures, contribute to a rich, well-balanced soil ecosystem.

Unlike synthetic fertilizers, which can leave residues that may alter the taste and aroma of the plants, organic compost provides a broad spectrum of nutrients that help develop a richer, more nuanced flavor profile.

For vapers, this can translate into a more enjoyable and authentic experience.

Preserving Plant Potency

In the context of vape-friendly crops, especially those used for their active compounds (like CBD in hemp), organic practices can play a crucial role in preserving plant potency. Synthetic chemicals used in conventional farming can stress the plants, often leading to a reduction in the concentration of these active compounds.

On the other hand, organic cultivation focuses on creating a balanced ecosystem, reducing plant stress and thereby often resulting in higher concentrations of active compounds.

For consumers using vape products for their potential health benefits, such as CBD vapes, this higher potency can mean more effective relief from symptoms they are experiencing.

close up view of a man's hands planting seeds and cultivating the soil while kneeling

Environmental Impact and Sustainability

The environmental benefits of organic farming practices also have indirect advantages for consumers of vape products.

The focus on biodiversity, crop rotation, natural pest control, and the non-use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides contributes to healthier ecosystems. This sustainable approach helps combat issues like soil erosion, water scarcity, and the decline of pollinator populations, which are critical to the survival of many plants.

For consumers, choosing products sourced from organically grown crops means actively contributing to these environmental conservation efforts.

This added value can be a significant driving factor in purchasing decisions, especially among environmentally-conscious consumers.

Quality Assurance and Compliance

As the demand for organic vape products increases, so does the need for quality assurance and compliance with organic certification standards.

These standards require farmers to adhere to strict guidelines throughout the cultivation process. This includes detailed record-keeping, avoidance of prohibited substances, and maintaining a buffer zone to prevent contamination from neighboring farms using conventional farming methods.

While this can mean a more labor-intensive process for farmers, it often also opens the door to premium pricing, as products can be marketed with organic certification, a label highly sought after in the vaping market.

Meanwhile, this certification is a guarantee for consumers that the products they are purchasing are compliant with rigorous standards, ensuring the purity and quality they seek in vape-friendly crops.

The Organic Advantage in Vape-Friendly Crops

When it comes to vape-friendly crops, the advantages of organic practices are multi-fold.

First, the absence of synthetic chemicals in cultivation means a lower risk of such residues appearing in the final vape products, which appeals to health-conscious consumers.

Second, the environmental sustainability of organic farming practices ensures that the cultivation of these crops doesn’t contribute to soil depletion and water contamination, issues often associated with conventional agricultural practices.

Furthermore, there’s an economic dimension. As the vaping industry grows, so does the niche for organic vape products. For farmers and businesses, this presents an expanding market segment that’s willing to pay a premium for organically grown products, thereby potentially increasing their profit margins.

Conclusion

Organic practices in the cultivation of vape-friendly crops like tobacco, hemp, and herbs are gaining traction due to both consumer demand for cleaner products and the inherent sustainability of organic farming methods.

By focusing on soil health, non-chemical pest/weed control, biodiversity, water conservation, and natural post-harvest processes, these practices not only contribute to a more sustainable form of agriculture but also result in a purer, high-quality product.

For stakeholders in the vaping industry, this represents an opportunity to cater to a growing market segment while participating in environmentally responsible business practices. As more consumers become aware of the benefits, it’s likely that the trend toward organic vape-friendly crops will continue to gain momentum.

Overwatered vs Underwatered Christmas Cactus: Identifying the Signs

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
Overwatered vs Underwatered Christmas Cactus: Identifying the Signs

Taking care of a Christmas cactus plant is not difficult, but knowing signs when you’ve overwatered or underwatered your plant can be tricky. When your Christmas cactus leaves are limp, it can be a sign that you are overwatering your plant, while drooping leaves can be a sign of an underwatered cactus. However, there are more signs we want to discuss.

Signs of an Underwatered Christmas Cactus Plant

Underwatering a Christmas cactus plant can cause the plant to become severely stressed and show signs of dehydration. This type of stress often leads to stunted growth, brown and wilting leaves, and brown stems.

Some signs that your Christmas cactus may be underwatered include:

Dry Soil

The first sign of underwatering is usually dry soil. To test your soil’s moisture level, stick your finger in the soil. If it feels dry to the touch, it’s a sign that you must water your Christmas cactus.

Wilting Leaves

Wilting or drooping leaves can occur when the plant has gone too long without water, and its roots cannot absorb enough moisture from the air around them. When you notice this symptom, water your Christmas cactus to regain strength.

Shriveled Stem

If the stems look shriveled, you may be under-watering your cactus.

Signs of an Overwatered Christmas Cactus Plant

Overwatering a Christmas cactus can lead to root rot, nutrient deficiencies, and eventually, death of the overwatered plant if not corrected.

Here are some common signs your Christmas cacti have too much moisture:

Soggy Soil

If the potting soil feels overly wet or the cactus sits in standing water, it’s a sign that you are overwatering your Christmas cactus and need to adjust how often you water it.

Limp Leaves

Another sign of overwatering is limp leaves. This happens when too much water has been applied to the plant, and its roots cannot absorb so much. As soon as you notice this symptom, reduce watering for your Christmas cactus so it can remain healthy and vibrant.

Mushy Stems & Roots

Suppose your Christmas cactus isn’t receiving enough air circulation or has been consistently overwatered. In that case, it may show signs of mushy stems and roots, eventually leading to root rot if not corrected immediately. It’s important to monitor closely how often you water your cacti and ensure that they’re getting enough air circulation.

Watering a Christmas Cactus

woman sprays green christmas cactus leaves

To keep your Christmas cactus happy, mist the leaves of your cactus with a spray bottle daily. When the soil is completely dry, water the base of the plant (every two weeks). When watering a Christmas Cactus, water from the bottom up. Put the pot in a dish or tray filled with just enough water so that when the soil absorbs moisture from the bottom, it comes out of the drainage holes at the pot’s base. Leave for about 20 minutes, then remove any excess moisture in the tray so your cactus is not left in wet soil. Do not let your cactus sit in standing water. Overly wet soil, especially in the colder months, could lead to root rot.

Revive an Overwatered or Underwatered Christmas Cactus

To revive an overwatered Christmas cactus, you should first let the soil dry out before watering again – avoid repotting until dryness has been achieved. Reduce the watering frequency and use only lukewarm water when watering again; also, make sure that your pot has good drainage holes so that excess water can escape more easily.

To revive an underwatered Christmas cactus, slowly increase its water intake, but don’t overdo it all at once – start with small doses of water every other day until your plant looks revived and green again. You should also ensure adequate humidity for your plant – misting with a spray bottle every other day helps! Additionally, if the plant is underwatered for too long, repotting into fresh soil may be necessary to give your holiday cactus a second chance at life.

How to Revive an Air Plant

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
How to Revive an Air Plant

If you are looking for a way to revive your dying air plant, follow quick solutions like soaking the plant in clean water and trimming off the dead and affected parts.

Air plants (also called Tillandsia) are special plants that can grow anywhere. These epiphytic plants are from another planet and require no soil to grow. The air plants absorb water and moisture through their leaves and require a moderate quantity of water to survive.

Caring for these plants may not require much, but sometimes they start looking sickly (limp, droopy, shriveled, or brown). What will you do in such a condition? This write-up will teach you how to pump life into dying indoor air plants.

How to Revive Dying Air Plants

Knowing the real reason for air plants’ sickness is very important. For instance, when an air plant needs water, it turns brown or limp. You can easily revive an air plant by taking the following actions.

Overnight soak

When an air plant lacks water, its leaf ends will start turning brown or curling. Also, air plants show a yellow/brown color when they are too exposed to sunlight. You can revive your air plant in such a condition by immersing it overnight in clean water. This gives them enough time to absorb the nutrients and moisture they need. You can start by filling a bowl with lukewarm water and soaking the air plant entirely.

Cut off brown or dead leaves

Removing dead parts allow air plants to absorb more sunshine, look beautiful and regenerate. The brown and dead leaves are easy to come off, so gently tug at the leaves until fresher leaves are left. With this, your air plant will gently and naturally pump back to life.

When the healthier leaves come to the surface, it’s easier for the plant to get moisture and nutrient from the atmosphere. Removing the dead parts also keep the pest at bay, as most pests are attracted to dead leaves.

Get rid of pests

One of the main causes of your dying air plants may be pests. The mealybug is one of the major dangers to air plants. So, you must keep insects and pests away from the plants to prevent them from dying.

Separate the affected plants from the healthy ones first. After that, spray them with a disinfectant solution like neem oil, dish soap, or baking soda. By doing so, you can keep the plant healthy and eliminate most pests, which will help it recover.

Provide air circulation and sunlight

An air plant needs good air circulation, as important as sunshine and water. Compared to most home plant decorations, air plants have tiny fuzzy white fibers on the leaves known as trichomes, allowing them to grow without soil. It helps them absorb water and airborne minerals and also regulates their temperature.

This means bad air regulation around your Tillandsia plant reduces its growth and causes its cores to rot or die. However, you can avoid this by checking your air plant regularly or ensuring they get excess moisture. Also, bright light exposure helps healthy air plants bloom. But leaving them under direct sunlight for too long makes them dry or die.

Remove excess water

Your air plants must be watered to survive, but too much water will damage the green leaves and roots. Hence, try to avoid running much tap water on the air plant and keep them dry. You can use a dry paper towel to carefully wipe away any excess water from the plant. You must be careful not to harm the leaves and roots when you drain the water.

Air Plant (Tillandsia) Care

Air plants can go for a long period without much attention. They might be small by nature, but they make stunning standalone houseplants.

Here is air plant care guides you should know.

Temperature

The best temperature to keep Tillandsia healthy and happy is between 50 to 900F and about 100F cooler at night. Air plants are sensitive to extreme cold and can survive a short freeze. However, once the temperature drops below 350F, they will require protection.

Air condition

Bad air circulation reduces growth in air plants and mostly rots their cores.  So when taking care of the air plant, remember that it requires good air, moderate sunshine, and water. Check your plant from time to time to ensure that they are getting adequate nutrients and moisture. Also, avoid putting air plants in a closed container or spots near fans or vents.

Light exposure

Light exposure plays a major role in air plants to look healthy and bloom. Leaving them under direct sunlight for too long may lead to burns and death. Your Tillandsia container should be placed under bright indirect light. Ideally, 7 am to 11 am is the best time ever.

Water needs

Care for air plants includes knowing how to water them to keep them healthy and happy properly. Directly watering your plant can be tricky. It’s advisable to water air plants deeply at least twice a week. You can mist them with spray bottles or soak them in water for an hour. You can also combine the two methods by soaking for 20 to 60 minutes daily with a supplemental misting, depending on the current climate and time of the year.

Regardless of your chosen method, always place the plant on top of a paper towel and allow it to air dry for a few hours before placing it gently in its containers. This is to protect them from rotting. Additionally, it is best to always look at your air plant’s tips to check its condition.

Feeding

Fertilizing air plants is not really for them to look their best, but it is an ideal way to encourage them to bloom and produce offsets. Use liquid fertilizer for the plants, especially natural/organic fertilizer.

It is easy to feed air plants by adding low-nitrogen bromeliad fertilizer or regular water solution houseplant fertilizer. The recommended strength is preferably a spray bottle, making it possible to feed and water your air plant at the same time.

Air plants naturally absorb enough moisture from high humidity and rain. But due to the dryness in most homes, indoor air plants require frequent watering. So, it’s best to monitor your air plants, water them as required, add fertilizer, monitor their exposure to light, etc. You don’t want them dried and dead over time.

FAQs

How long should I soak my air plant?

It’s best to soak your air plant overnight for 6 to 7 hours. After soaking, ensure you dry it before placing it in a container.

How do you revive air plants turning brown?

An air plant turning brown majorly signifies dryness. By watering your air plant deeply, you can revive it.

What type of water should be used for air plants?

You should use fresh and clean water to soak your air plant.

What causes dead air plants?

Causes of death are plants’ lack of light, too much sunlight, lack of water, poor air circulation, and too much water.

What Kind of Water Is Best for Your Plants?

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
What Kind of Water Is Best for Your Plants?

One of the most fundamental aspects of caring for a plant is ensuring it gets enough water. What many people don’t realize, however, is that the type of water that you feed to your plants can have a huge impact on their health. While tap water has been chemically treated to be safe for human consumption, the purification methods leave traces of chemicals like fluoride and chlorine, which can harm your plants, killing good bacteria on their roots. A simple way to circumvent this is to use a water filter to remove contaminants. This way, you can ensure that you are providing your plants with the purest kind of water, encouraging them to thrive.

The Characteristics of Water

Differences in the makeup of your water depend largely on the region you live in, mostly due to the type of rock at your water source.

Soft Water

When rain falls from the sky, it is naturally soft. However, if it meets a porous material like chalk or limestone when it reaches the ground, it soaks up minerals such as calcium and magnesium, making it ‘hard.’

So that these minerals don’t build up in our plumbing systems, most water is treated with water softeners, which work by replacing existing minerals with potassium or sodium ions.

The problem is that the elevated sodium content can trick your plants and lawn and disrupt their water balance. In a worst-case scenario, your plants will die of thirst, and the salt build-up in the soil will also prevent future plants from growing.

Hard Water

As you now know, the most prevalent minerals found within hard water are dissolved calcium and magnesium, which are responsible for limescale deposits and blockages in pipes, heating systems, and appliances.

Whilst you might be forgiven for thinking extra minerals can only benefit your plants, there can be too much of a good thing. Over time, these minerals can accumulate, reducing the presence of other essential nutrients and altering the pH levels in the soil.

Choosing the Right Water for Your Plants

Tap Water

Whilst many houseplants can survive on a diet of tap water, some more sensitive plants can suffer or even die. This is because of the trace chemicals left in treated water, most typically fluoride and chlorine. If you must use tap water to feed your plants, naturally dissipate the chlorine by leaving it in a container to sit (uncovered) for a day or so.

Rainwater

rainwater for plants

Rainwater is great for your plants as it is naturally soft. However, there are some cons to consider, such as difficulty collecting sufficient quantities and pollution, and high acidity if you live in the city or an industrial area.

Bottled Water

Bottled water can contain useful nutrients and minerals that encourage healthy plant growth; however, we would not recommend this method due to the serious environmental impact of plastic waste.

Filtered Water

Installing a water filter at home is easy and effective. You can remove dangerous viruses, bacteria, compounds, and toxins responsible for causing illness not just in plants but also in humans. Pre-filtering your water will not just boost growth in your leafy companions but improve the quality of your drinking water as well.

To help your plants live their best life, filtered water is your safest bet. You can be confident that any contaminants and nasty chemicals have been removed, and your plant’s roots can absorb all the hydrating water they need, free of impurities.

11 Natural Lawn Care Techniques

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
11 Natural Lawn Care Techniques

How to take care of your lawn organically? Is lawn care without chemicals possible? As the world is transitioning to more sustainable ways of living and doing business, we need to find better ways of taking care of our properties. A lush green lawn starts with healthy soil. The truth is that synthetic fertilizers and weed killers actually only work temporarily and deplete the soil over time. Fertilizers work on the blades of grass, making it look greener. The better way is to take care of your lawn naturally – from the ground up – as healthy soil is a sustainable way to take care of the lawn. Here are several steps that you can use to transform your property’s lawn into a thriving green paradise!

1. Test your soil

Your lawn requires the right pH levels to survive. Most grasses thrive in slightly acidic soils in the 6-7 pH range. If the pH levels go too acidic or too alkaline, you can end up with thin spots. You can get the soil testing kit at your local home and garden store or order it online.

2. Improve the soil based on the soil test results

Finding that balance is the perfect way to start working towards that lush lawn. Try adding lime if the ph level is below 6.0 or garden sulfur if it is above 7.0.

3. Aerating

Aerating is the process of removing 2-3 inch deep core plugs that consist of soil, thatch, and roots. Aerating ensures that air, water, and nutrients can reach the roots to develop the proper growth of your lawn. This type of lawn care service is typically recommended once a year.

4. Mow often, but not too short

Everyone loves a fresh, crisp lawn, but did you know you can actually cause your lawn harm if you mow it too short? Mowing your lawn too short makes it prone to weeds and drought. Grass needs a certain height to produce the proper amount of nutrients via photosynthesis, so both grass and roots are healthy.

5. Sharpen your mower blade

This one may seem obvious, but it’s crazy to hear how many people don’t do this! Why do you have to ensure that your lawn mower’s blades are sharp? Because a dull blade damages grass, therefore taking a long time to recover.

6. Leave the lawn clippings

Go bagless! Clippings break down quickly and return valuable nutrients to the soil. And you save time and won’t need to use plastic bags. Good for your lawn and the environment.

7. Get rid of weeds or pests

No one likes to look out their window and see a farm of weeds and other unwanted growth around their property. Use gardening tools that help to get rid of weeds while getting at the roots deeply and not removing too much soil around. You can use natural and organic agents such as gluten cornmeal during the beginning of the season to stunt the growth of weeds such as dandelion or plantain.

8. Water deeply but not too often

To water or not to water? Finding the perfect compromise for your lawn depends on a variety of factors. If you water it for not long enough, the roots won’t get enough moisture. Watering it too often encourages weed growth. Generally, watering is recommended to be done in the morning or evening time when the temperature isn’t very high so that it won’t evaporate a lot, and you save on water.

9. Overseed

If you’re searching for a luscious lawn this Summer, this is a key step in your yard care journey! Applying an overseeding mix after you mow the lawn will cover any dead patches on the lawn and help it return to its once-perfect state. (You might need to dethatch first if the dead layer is too thick). Make sure to water well the next few days.

10. Dethatching

Dethatching is usually recommended during the beginning of Spring to give your lawn a nice wake-up call for the warmer months ahead! This lawn care service is completed by using an electromechanical dethatcher with rotating steel tines or blades that quickly and thoroughly take care of your thatch problem.

11. Fertilizing

Natural and organic is the way to go when it comes to fertilizing! Choose from various organic fertilizers available on the market or use a local compost from a nursery nearby for the best results. Apply 1 cm. layer and distribute it evenly by raking it through your lawn. This will provide crucial nutrients needed in your soil.

Last Words

These are some important steps on how to take care of your lawn organically. Focus on the health of your soil by testing its pH and adjusting ph levels if necessary. Make sure to aerate once a year to provide the necessary nutrients to the soil. Take care of your lawn by cutting it often but not too short. Sharpen your mower blade for the best results. Overseeding and dethatching help to achieve the proper lawn consistency. If you don’t have enough time or tools to do all the work, you can hire a local natural lawn care company to help with your lawn maintenance.

Ways to Power Outdoor Lighting Without Electricity

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
Ways to Power Outdoor Lighting Without Electricity

Lighting and electricity go hand in hand. However, there are many ways to have outdoor lighting without electricity. There are wireless outdoor lighting systems such as solar, solar outdoor chandeliers, battery-operated outdoor lights, battery-operated outdoor chandeliers, solar garden globes, etc.

Numerous solar outdoor lighting options are not dependent on conventional electricity. So you don’t have to worry about power outages during the winter season. Aside from convenience and comfort, an outdoor light fixture fulfills other needs.

Outdoor light fixtures provide bright light for the external premises of your home. This illumination serves as a form of security because it can scare away home invaders or burglars. In addition, it enhances the ambiance of your outdoor surroundings for parties. It can also make you feel safe during strolls around your yard at dusk.

After carrying out some research into the subject, we’ve come up with a list of lighting fixtures that can illuminate your surroundings without electricity.

Before we do that, let’s first consider factors that should influence your choice.

Choose the Outdoor Lighting Fixtures

There are some essential factors to consider when choosing outdoor lighting fixtures. They include:

Outdoor Lighting Cost or Budget

Before deciding how to power outdoor lights, consider the cost of light fixtures and how much you can afford to spend on them. Outdoor light fixtures come in different types and have a wide range of prices.

Have a spending plan for your lighting project. Without budgeting, you may buy what you don’t need or spend more than you planned to. Budgeting gives you control over how much you spend and helps you buy what you can afford.

Color and Style of the Outdoor Light Fixture

What color and style of light fixture do you need on your premises? There are cool light fixtures and warm light fixtures. The color and style of your light fixtures influence the mood or ambiance of your premises. So first, determine what kind of ambiance you want.

Some colors provide illumination. On the other hand, other lighting colors provide illumination and give your outdoor settings a relaxing atmosphere. Cool light fixtures are ideal for this.

If you want to use your outdoor space for hosting a party, a warm light fixture will serve you best.

The durability of Outdoor Lights

Certain light fixtures last longer than others. For durability, we recommend going for LED lights. An LED light fixture can provide sufficient outdoor lighting and also save you the cost of frequent replacements.

This helps you save money. LED lighting is also a popular lighting option, and it’s used in many households.

Positioning of Light Fixture

Consider where you’re going to install the wireless outdoor lighting. Placing your light strategically can beautify your outdoor space. It will also add character and make it an appealing sight to onlookers. Good lighting placement also helps in preventing certain accidents.

Depending on where you want to install outdoor lighting systems, you can go for garden lights, path lights, porch lights, etc. First, consider the kind of lights that are ideal for your placement strategy.

Some lights are installed on the ground, some are installed on the wall of your home, and others are hung on tree branches.

Wattage

Outdoor lighting varies in wattage. So go for the one that meets your needs. If you’re installing lighting for decorative, ambiance, or accent purposes, go for lighting with lower wattage.

However, if you aim to light up the dark parts of your premises at night, go for lighting with higher wattage.

How to Power Outdoor Lights Without Electricity?

Solar Stake Lights

Solar Stake Lights

Solar lights are one of the best options to illuminate your premises without increasing your monthly utility bills. It draws its energy from the sun and converts it to electrical power through photovoltaic cells.

During the daytime, it uses its solar panels to accumulate enough power to provide night-time illumination for your premises. A cost-effective solar lighting option is solar garden lights.

Aside from the primary function of providing illumination at night, they also enhance the ambiance of your settings because they are accent lights.

Solar-powered lights are pretty easy to install because they don’t require electrical cords or wires. They are also lightweight, which is an added advantage. We advise you to install your solar-powered lighting where you’re likely to spend more time when you’re outdoors. Good examples are dining and seating areas.

Once the sun sets, your solar power feature lights will detect the absence of the sun and automatically switch on. It’s an intuitive lighting system.

Solar Outdoor Chandeliers

An outdoor chandelier powered by solar energy gives you unlimited options for decorating your patio, deck, gazebo, and other outdoor areas. Outdoor chandeliers are energy-efficient and eco-friendly lights. It’s accent lighting, adding aesthetic effect to your premises. It will also highlight outdoor features as well as your outdoor furniture.

Most outdoor hanging chandeliers are ambient lights. One unique advantage that comes with it is that you can install it anywhere. You can use it to provide lighting for a sculpture and enjoy the view at night. It can even offer aesthetics for an outdoor party.

This ambient light is weatherproof and safe to use during the rainy season. It also comes with rechargeable solar batteries.

Solar String Lights

Solar String Lights

If you want to install new light fixtures in your compound, this is an excellent option. String lights provide a warm glow. It’s an ideal outdoor lighting design if you’ll be hosting guests or parties frequently.

You can install this battery-operated outdoor lighting system anywhere. For instance, on your lawn, rooftop, or your furniture. You can choose a light string with LED lights to illuminate far corners of your premises. This way, you won’t need an extension cord.

Also, a light string connects to your phone like a smart home system. This makes it easy for you to operate or configure it. We also recommend you go for waterproof string lights so that illumination won’t be a problem when there is snow or rainfalls.

Battery-Powered Outdoor Lights

This is another ideal option for outdoor lighting without electricity. We recommend going with battery-powered lighting that is durable and can reach expansive areas.

Also, go for brands that use weather-resistant materials to design outdoor lighting. Please consider the duration of illumination, too. Good batteries can last for up to 10 hours for a session.

Some of these lights are equipped with a sensor responsive light. The motion sensor lighting switches on when it detects movements. This wireless functionality is excellent for security purposes.

We recommend switching off the light manually when you’re not using it to make the battery last longer.

Battery-Operated Outdoor Chandelier

This battery-powered outdoor lighting is lightweight and easy to install. It provides purely practical security and ambiance. Furthermore, it’s also cost-effective. With the flip of a switch, it can shine brightly on your outdoor premises.

Several of these battery-powered chandeliers come with teardrop-shaped bulbs to provide aesthetic lighting. They add glamour, style, and class to where you sit and dine outdoors. An added advantage is that you can hang this battery-powered outlet anywhere you choose.

No matter where you install the battery-operated chandelier, it will have a strong aesthetic effect. It’s a great choice if you frequently entertain your guests till the wee hours of the morning.

Solar Garden Globes

Solar Garden Globes

This is arguably the most aesthetic outdoor lighting option. It can be installed as a permanent fixture in your garden, and it doesn’t require electrical outlets, wires, or even solar panels.

This light comes with replaceable batteries, and it’s a buyers’ favorite because you can create a pattern of your choice. For example, you can decide to spread the globes or clutter them in a particular area.

This lighting is best placed on your patio and deck, besides your swimming pool and garden path. The color emissions from this lighting can make the appearance of your garden a view you can’t get tired of.

They can be installed with screws, and most of them are weatherproof. So you don’t have to worry about the weather when you’re installing them. They are versatile lights and can be installed anywhere on your outdoor premises.

Wax/LED Candles

LED Candles Outdoor Lighting

This is old-fashioned for outdoor lighting, which is precisely where its appeal lies. They are incredibly affordable and easily accessible. Aside from providing illumination, you can use LED or wax candles to enhance the mood or create a romantic setting.

There are house owners who love old-fashioned lighting but don’t want the naked flame. For this category of buyers, we recommend flame-flickering LED candles. They resemble real wax candles, but they’re safer because their wax doesn’t drip.

So you can decide to go for LED or real candles. For wax candles, we recommend going for candles of various sizes. Use old but clean jars to place them, creating homemade lanterns in the process. You can even add some citronella oil to the wax to make a natural mosquito repellent.

8 Plants You Can Cultivate and Harvest in a Month

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Gardening Tips
8 Plants You Can Cultivate and Harvest in a Month

There’s this lovely feeling that comes with seeing your garden already blooming. However, let’s face reality. Waiting a long time for your garden to produce can be quite discouraging.

The good news is you can start your gardening experience with some of these fast-growing seeds to fill your empty plant beds.

Is Gardening Worth the Stress?

Owning and tending to a garden can be frustrating. It’s tough to live in an urban area and know you can get these vegetables and flowering plants from the nearest grocery store.

Well, don’t give up yet. Did you know you can cultivate several fast-growing seeds and see results in 30 days? Yes, there are!

So maybe you’ve had to wait for a long time before your garden produces because you’ve been cultivating the wrong plants.

Having a steady supply of produce almost all year round is excellent, especially when you plant seeds that can be grown quickly.

Here are eight plants you can cultivate and harvest in a month.

Radishes

fast growing seeds Radishes

Looking for a plant that starts showing green shoots less than a week after they’ve been planted? Well, you’ve got the radish!

You can choose to cultivate the Heirloom radish for a variety in flavor and colour. They are a great option for short-term produce because they are a fast-growing crop. If planted every week, you’ve got a steady supply of radishes all year.

Lettuce

Everyone knows lettuces are the most common vegetables to plant if you start harvesting in less than two months. If you want a vegetable that can start producing in 30 days or less, you should consider planting lettuce. They grow super-fast and can continue to produce almost all year long.

Sunflowers

Sunflowers are among the most beautiful flowers ever, and seeing a garden of them can be breathtaking.

Luckily, they are one of the fastest flowery plants to grow. All they need is loose soil coupled with adequate sunlight, and in a month, you’ve got yourself a beautiful view of sunflowers scattered around your garden.

Spinach

Spinach is another fast-growing plant that grows almost as soon as it is planted. They are a special staple great for spicing up your meals and salad. Fortunately, this vegetable can be harvested within 30 days after cultivation, so you’ve got yourself a supply of this useful green to spice up your casserole, stew, salads, and other meals.

However, you must use the right water for this plant, as spinach can easily wither and die off if it doesn’t get adequate water.

Marigolds

Something about Marigolds puts you in a cheerful mood, and having a garden filled with these bright beauties is worth it. If you’re looking for a plant that will sprout easily within a month of cultivating, then get yourself some marigold seeds. The sad news is, Marigolds tend to wither and die during the cold season.

Arugula

Arugula is a popular peppery green used in salads, so there is usually a great rush. If you own a garden, you can have your supply of Arugula as they are very easy to grow. When cultivated, you can start harvesting your Arugula as early as 20 – 25days after planting.

Cucumber

Cucumbers are a great choice of vegetables to plant in your garden for quick production. It takes less space when planted, and its growth is so fast that you can start harvesting your blooming cucumbers 30 days after planting. For an extremely quick harvest, you can either plant the Northern Pickler or Picklebush variety of cucumber.

Petunias

If you ever need a flowering plant that would add the perfect blast of bright colours to your garden, then consider getting some petunia seeds. They grow fast and can withstand almost any weather condition. Aside from that, they also add a sweet scent to your garden and make your garden a paradise of colours.

Anxious to see your garden in full bloom all summer? Then these plants are some of the best choices for you if you want to have that perfect garden variety and get instant satisfaction for your planting efforts.

How to Keep Rodents and Wildlife Out of the Chicken Coop

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
How to Keep Rodents and Wildlife Out of the Chicken Coop

Rodents are a problem for Canadian farmers, gardeners, and keepers of chicken. They are very good at hiding and they reproduce faster than most of us can keep up. Besides the messes they can make, it is important that you keep rodents away from your livestock because they are carriers of disease. Rodents spread harmful pathogens that can infect both humans and animals.

Mice and rats are attracted to barns and chicken coops for their warmth, security, and easy access to food. If you’ve started a hobby farm, you may be wondering how to keep them out. The key is to physically exclude them from the coop and to keep food out of reach. The following lists what you can do to keep rodents and other creatures out of the chicken coop, so your chickens can be safe.

kid feeds chicken

1. Exclude the chicken coop

The first thing you should do when managing rodents is to block the pests out of the coop. Seal up any gaps you find in the structure of the coop so that mice and rats cannot get in. Remember that mice can squeeze through gaps only 6mm wide. Use caulking or mesh to fill in the gaps.

Ideally, your chicken coop should be above ground. Rats are burrowers that dig tunnels to get around. Dig a trench around your chicken run, then secure a mesh along the sides of the fence. Ensure the mesh is at least a foot deep into the ground to prevent rats from digging through. Use a quarter-inch, 16-gauge, galvanized steel mesh or similar. Bury the mesh when you’re done. For bonus protection, you can cover the ground with concrete.

2. Store feed in sealed containers

Proper feed storage is a must. Store feed in airtight containers and keep them in a shed, out of reach. The better the seal, the less it will smell to rodents. Use heavy plastic or metal containers that cannot be chewed through and place the containers above ground, in a cool, dry place. Remove feed from the chicken run at night so you do not attract predators.

3. Switch to an automatic chicken feeder

Some feeders are designed to reduce waste and lessen the risk of a pest problem. Check out covered automatic feeders that open only when they are triggered. It is only when a hen steps onto the platform that the feeder’s lid opens, and the chicken can feed. These feeders require a little training upfront for the chickens to understand, but they will get the hang of it in no time.

4. Clean regularly

Every night, remove wasted and extra feed and throw it out or use it for compost. Pick up spilled feet as best as you can. You should also clean up droppings from your dropping boards every day and clean up the floor of your run if you have one. Rodents are just as likely to eat droppings as they are to eat feed. Deep clean the coop every 6 months and keep it clean.

5. Maintain the yard

Mice and rats love clutter and foliage where they can hide. So, it’s important that you maintain the exterior of the chicken coop as well. Pull weeds, mow the lawn, rake the leaves, and keep the yard and garden as tidy as you can. Keep woodpiles away from the chicken coop. If you grow fruits and vegetables, cover them in an ultra-fine mesh to help keep pests out. Harvest your produce on time and don’t let anything rot on the ground.

6. Use proper fencing

chicken cage

Rodents, raccoons, and other animals can tear through chicken wire. If you want to keep rodents out, the best fencing consists of welded, galvanized steel mesh. Use a 16-gauge, quarter-inch mesh so that rodents cannot chew through. Use this same material to secure the perimeter of the run, one foot underground.

How to Stop Birds From Eating Your Garden Plants

Posted by Darrell Ross on
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Gardening Tips
How to Stop Birds From Eating Your Garden Plants

A small bird’s beak can cause big trouble in your garden. Just let the feathered reach the tasty plants and seedlings, and you will see. Fortunately, you are already reading this quick guide by Pest Control Hacks experts and will learn how to protect your entire garden from hungry birds’ invasions.

Employ Bird Deterrents

Placing the right bird deterrents in the right places can make your garden a lot less attractive landing surface. Here are some of the best options you have:

  • Repellent disks or reflective scare tape – this humane deterrent uses sunlight to scare small and medium birds with sunlight reflections. It’s also a pretty nice accessory for any garden! If you live in a sunny area, hang repellent disks around the garden for extra protection. Reflective scare tape works the same way, but you can apply it to any landing site to make it unattractive. Both remedies aren’t that effective against large birds, though.
  • Bird spikes – these aggressive deterrent is very effective against those larger birds as it doesn’t let them land without hurting themselves. It’s probably too powerful for small birds, but can be used if you don’t have any other choice but to combat large pests with sharp metal spikes.
  • Gel bird deterrents – gel deterrents can be applied to any surfaces that look like potential pest landing sites. The sticky texture of gel makes them feel uncomfortable and avoid the site in the future. It’s a 100% humane remedy that won’t deal any damage to your property.
  • Fake horned owls – most small birds are very scared of owls. A fake owl can effectively deter smaller species during the day and at night. Look for the owls that can make sounds, turn their heads, and/or flash their eyes as they look more natural to other species. Don’t forget to relocate the decoy regularly to maintain the high grade of realism. You can also try fake snakes, but they might scare you as well!
  • Put garden spinners (wind vanes) and windchimes – spinners can produce sudden movements when the wind blows, which can be quite scary for those smaller birds. Windchimes works the same way but also produce sounds for a better effect.

Cast Garden Netting or Fleece

Garden netting isn’t the most aesthetical solution, but definitely the most effective way to protect plants from pest infringements. You can place hoops of any shape and height above the plant beds and cast butterfly netting over them to create impenetrable protective barriers. The good news is that butterfly netting lets in beneficial insects. You have to keep the netting pulled taunt to ensure that those determined birds don’t get caught in the loose netting.

It’s also not recommended to use standard bird netting as it catches birds very easily due to the larger holes. Finally, the netting must be made of temperature and UV-resistant material. Low-quality materials break and quickly become hazardous for the wildlife and the environment. Alternatively, you can cover some of the smaller greens with garden fleece.

Let the Dogs Out

That’s right, you can train your dog (if it’s big enough) to scare away the birds. Isn’t it a great option?

Relocate the Birds

Some species, including pheasants, feral chickens, and alike, can be live-trapped and relocated if the local population is too large and encroaches on your garden all the time. Unfortunately, this won’t work with pigeons, magpies, or crows as they are clever enough to return.

Don’t Forget About the Benefits

Even though the birds can destroy your garden, many of them are also beneficial and can save the plants from dangerous insects! Analyze what’s more dangerous and make the right moves to protect the greens.